Curcuma xanthorrhiza

Family: Zingiberaceae

Region: Koneng gede, temulabak, white temu

Wild Ginger (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roburgh) from Java, Bali and Maluku where there crop is still growing very fertile, like the teak forest. Usually developed in Java and Malaysia, and other places (like India and Thailand). Rhizome is used for stomach and liver problems (jaundice, gallstones). Decoction of the rhizome is used as a cure fever and constipation, and used by women to reduce the inflammation of the uterus after childbirth. Wild Ginger also breed on the moor land around the settlements, terutaama on loose soil, so buaah rimpangnya easily developed into a major. Wild Ginger including herbaceous vegetation types are rod-shaped artificial trunk and can reach 2 meters high. The leaves are wide and on each strand is connected to the sheath and a rather long petiole. Wild Ginger has a unique-shaped flowers (clustered) and dark yellow. Rhizome of ginger has long been known as a medicinal herb ingredients. Distinctive aroma and color of the rhizome of ginger is pungent and flesh yellowish. Regional growth than in the plains rendaah can also grow well into the soil at an altitude of 1500 meters above sea level.

Nature Chemical: Contains essential oils such as limonina the scent, while the content of his flavonoida efficacious cure sore. Essential oils can also kill the microbes. The fruit contains oil fly (anetol, pinen, felandren, dipenten, fenchon, metilchavikol, anisaldehida, anisat acid, kamfen) and fatty oils.

Farmakologis Effect: Its taste a little bitter, anti-constipation, acnevulgaris, anti-inflammatory and anti-hepatotoxic, laktagoga, kolagoga, tonic, diuretic, fungstatik and bacteriostatic. The content of a black anise also help remove the wind, and encouraging art-water discharge.

The plant is used: fresh or dried rhizome

Cultivation mode: Tillers that grow from rhizomes, adequate water. Berumpun wild plants and sticky, usually grows in the forests and planted in the garden with a height of about 0.5 to 3 m. Needle-shaped leaves are smooth. The fruit is fragrant length is about 0.5 cm is used as a drug combined with bark pulasari (alyxia Reinwadrtii Bl.). The flowers are yellow umbrella-shaped compound. The Englishman called fennel fennel and Dutch venkel. Fennel is sometimes called fennel, fennel for flavor different from cooking. Fennel for cooking is called "sweet cumin" or "sweet fennel", although the Minang people call fennel as adeh manih. Aniseed or sweet cumin (Pimpinella anisum L. of Apiaceae tribe as well) by an Englishman called anise and by the Dutch anijs. Sweet cumin is sometimes used as a drug. There is still another fennel, namely anise or fennel sowa drugs or ender (Anethum graveolens L. from Apiaceae tribe as well). In the language of England called the dill and fennel and sowa in Dutch dilIe.

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Orthosiphon stamineus Benth

Local name: kumis kucing; Songot koceng; Remujung; Sesaseyan

Description of plants: Plants trunked wet, up to 1.5 m tall, oval-shaped leaves, white flowers like a cat's whiskers, the stem is square shaped and easy to break

Habitat: Grows wild in the fields, on the banks of the river and in places where the land is slightly damp to a height of 700 m above sea level, there is also planted as an ornamental plant

The plant is used: All parts of plant

Chemical Ingredients: Genkosid orthosifonin; Substance fat; Essential oils, fatty oils; Saponin; Sapofonin; potassium salt

Benefits: Anti-inflammatory; Diuretics

Simplesia Name: Herba Orthosiphonis


Traditional recipe:


Difficult urination
Leaf fresh cat whiskers quarter handheld; Water 1 cup, Boiling up to get the liquid 1 / 2 cup, drunk every day 2 times and every time I drink 1 / 2 cup


Kidney stones
6 g Herba cat's whiskers; Herba meniran 7 trees, water 110 ml, Made by infusion, drink 2 times a day, every time I drink 100 ml

Diabetes, cat whiskers Leaves 20 strands; Sambiloto 20 strands; water 110 ml, Made by infusion, drink 1 time a day, 100 ml

Lumbago
Leaves 1 handful fresh cat's whiskers; papaya bark of 4 cm2; water 110 ml, Made by infusion, drink 1 time a day 100 ml

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Curcuma domestica

from : http://tanamanherbal.wordpress.com
Local name: Kunir; Kunyir; Koneng; Kunyet; Yellow; Kuneh

Description of plants: Plants trunked wet, to 0.75 m high, oval-shaped leaves, red compound interest or pink. This annual herbaceous plant to produce key-shaped tuber roots are dark yellow or orange light. Perbanyakannya with chicks

Habitat: Grows in fields and in forests, especially in teak forests. Many are also grown in perkarangan. can grow at low altitude 2000 m asl

Plant parts used: rhizome

Chemical Ingredients: Tumeron; Zingiberon; Seskuiterpena alcohol; Curcumin; Substance bitter; Fat Hars; Vitamin C

Benefits: Kholagog; Stomakik; Antispasmodik; Anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial; Kholeretik

Simplesia Name: Rhizoma Curcumae domesticae

Traditional recipe:

Wounds and ringworm

Turmeric rhizome 1 finger; leaves 1 handful acid; Water slightly, crushed, Stick it on the wound and changed every 3 hours

Diarrhoea

Turmeric 1 / 2 finger; Rasuk wind 1 / 2 teaspoon; Coriander 3 seeds, wood fruit ules 1 seed; Trawas leaves 1 piece, mix ground, plus 115 ml water and boiled, then filtered, Taken in the morning and afternoon, every time drink 100 ml

Menstrual pain

Turmeric rhizome 1 finger; Coriander 7 points; Cloves 1 point; Acid kawak; Seeds of nutmeg, mix ground, plus 110 ml water, and boiled, then filtered, Taken 1 times a day 100 ml

Stomach ache

Turmeric fingers burned 1; Bark pulosari 1 finger; Coriander 7 seeds, whole plants patikan china 1 handful; 1 cup water, mix ground; added water and boiled to obtain a cup; filtered, Infants aged 5-7 months; 1 tsp / hours; Children aged 1-2 years; taken 2 times a day; 2 tablespoons; Adult; drink 3 times a day; 1 / 2 cup

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ADAS (Foeniculum vulgare Mill )

from : http://tanamanherbal.wordpress.com/

Latin name: Foeniculum vulgare Mill
Local name: Hades; adase; Fenkel; Fennel; Denggu-denggu; Papaato; Alas, Landi; Adhas; Cedas; Adeh; Manih; Wala wunga; Kumpasi; Paapang; Rempasu
Description of plants: herb, 0.5 to 3 meters tall, grooved stems, grows upright. share pinnate leaves, berseludang with white. Umbrella-shaped inflorescence with peduncle 60-40, the crown of yellow flowers. Fruit ribs are very real-ribbed, 4-6 millimeters long, green when young and old grayish after.
Habitat: Grows in the wild in the area Tosari and cultivated in the mountains of Central Java and East Java at the height 900-1300 above sea level.
Part of plant used: Fruit
Chemical Ingredients: limonena; fatty oils; stigmasterin; umbeliferona; sugar; saponin; flavonoida; polyphenols

Benefits:
Anti-inflammatory, carminative, diuretic, anti-microbial

Traditional recipe:
Constipation:
Fennel 3 eggs; young guava leaves 3 sheets; pulosari Bark 1 / 2 finger, 2 cups water, boiled until the ingredients boil until the liquid is obtained 1 cup then filtered, Infants aged 3 months: drink 5-7 times a day, every time a teaspoon; Infants aged 6 months: daily drank 3 times, each time 1 tablespoon; Children aged 3 years: drink 3 times, each time 2 tablespoons; Teenagers: daily drank 1 times, each time 1 cup

Cough:
Fennel 3 eggs; Sugar cubes to taste, Water as necessary; Leaf sagamanis 7 pieces; Bark pulosari 1 finger; red onion 1 fruit, plus water mixture slightly, then finely ground, then wrapped in banana leaves then steamed 15 minutes, then squeezed the cloth net, Taken once before bed

Upset stomach:
Fennel 5 grains; Coriander 11 pieces, 11 pieces of perforated pepper, Leaves fresh po'o 20 sheets; Water 2 cups; Turmeric 1 / 2 fingers; Lempuyang fragrant burned 1 seed; Gathering burnt key 3 seeds; Gathering fresh key 3 seeds; Wood ules 1 seeds, mix ground, then boiled to get 1 cup, then filtered with a clean cloth, Drink 2 times a day.

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